El tseltal es parte de la familia lingüística del maya y tiene diversas variantes, las cuales se autodenominan: bats’il k’op (del occidente), bats’il k’op (del norte), bats’il k’op ...

SJUNIL MUK’UL MANTALIL TA SPAMAL SLUM SK’INAL MEJIKO

Muk’ ul Mantalil la yich’ pukel ta a’ yel ta Diario Oficial de la Federacion ta jo’ eb yu’ un ferbrero ta ya’ wilal 1917
Slajib Mantalil jun pukbil ta a’ yel ta DOF27-05-2015

Sbajkajal K’op

Sbajkumul a’yej

Yich’el ta muk’ jch’iel jk’opojel sok wentainel ta stojolik

Jtab mantal. Te sbeibal xchajpanel mulil ak’bilme ta ilel sok albilnax ta eil. Yame yich’ p’ajel sk’oplal, tsobil snopel, sts’akelbel mak oranax.

A. Ta spisil sbabial:

I. Te sbeibal xchajpanel mulil ja’me yat`eline slebel sk’oplalil te bitik spastiklabile, yame yich’ kolteyel te mach’a ma’yuk smul, te mulwaneje ya me yich’ ilel te ma jichuknax ya xjile sok te spisil te binti spasbil yame slektes;

II. Te k’opajele yame spasta ta stojol jchapmulil, mame stak’ yak’ ta stojol yan xchapel sok slijk’el te xcholobil mulil, te bit´il ya sk´an xchajpanik ta stukelil sok sp’ijil;

III. Ta swenta slajib k´oplal mulil ja´anxme sjunal yiljibal mulil te la yich’ik ilel ta k´opojel. Te mantalil yame yal te yantikxan sjunil sk´oplal yu´un mulil te ya stak’ yich’ otsesel ta xjachibal, teme jich albil sk’oplale;

IV. Te chajpanel yame yich’ spasel ta stojol te jchap mulil te maba yijok ta xjajchibal te mulile. Te yak’´el sk’oplal sok snopel yame yich’ spasel ta komon, sp’ajel sok abil ta eil;

V. Te mach’a ay ta sba ta yak’el ta ilel te sk´oplal te mulile ja’me ay ta stojol te mach´a sle mulil, jich bit´il ya yalbe sk´oplal te mantal yu´un mulil. Te chapeletik pajal ayik ta a’yel stojol ta swenta leel ta mulil sok ta skoltael, ja’iknix;

VI. Ma jtuluk jchapmulil stak’ yilbe smul te mach’atik ay smulilik teme ayik ta yan jajch´em mulil teme ma leuk-a te yane, yame yich’ik ta muk te sp’ajel , janax te yantik albil yu’un muk’ul mantalil;

VII. K´alal jajch´emix-a te sbeil te mulile, ja´nix sok teme ma’bi yal te ak’mulile, ya stak’ yich’ lajinel ta slajibal te k’op yu´un jchap mulil jich bit´il ya yal te mantalile. Teme te jchajp mulile la sta ta ilel te jmulawile, ta slekil o’tanil sok te snopojibal te bitik maba lek ta spasel, te yak’oj sba ta spasel mulil sok ayme ta cholel bayel sk’oplal ta swenta yak’elbail ta stojol, te xchapmulil ya x-ik’wan ta ya’yel stojol xch’akel ya’wilal mulil. Te mantalil yame yalbe sk’oplal te bin ut’il ya skoltey te mach’a ya sta smul teme la xch’un te binti amen la spas;

VIII. Te jchap mulil ja’nax me ya yotses ta chukel te mach’a ya spas muk’ul mulil;

IX. Chikan biluk tabil ta leel sok yu’un uts’inel ta sbe mame ayuk sk’oplal, sok

X. Te sbabial slik’ibal ilbil yu’un te tsob mantalil, yame snali-uk te sjok’ojibal ta xchajpanel yu’un ta stojil.

B. Te sbeik spisilik te spas muliletik:

I. Ta slijkibal yilel ta ja’ ini mantalilto, yame yich’ ilel teme lek ya yich’ tuntesel te k’alal ya chajpan xjajchib k’op.

II. Ya stak’ xk’opoj jich bit’il nix ma xk’opoj. Ja’tome te k’alal tsakot-e yame yich’ albeyel te sk’oplal yu’un stsakel sok te sk’oplal te ma stak’ ta sujel ta k’op, jich bit’il ma stak’ ta ich’el ta muk’ teme ma k’opoj-e ta slajib xchapel smul. Mame stak’ sok yame stak’ ta chukel, spisil ma ak’el ta k’op ayej, uts’il mok majel jich bit’il ya yal te mantalile. Te sk’op yayej te spasmulil ta stojol chajp’anwane teme mayuk skoltajibal te spas mulile mame ayuk sk’oplal;

III. Yame jich albeyel, ja’to te k’alal la yich’ tsakel ja’nix jich ta stojol slebel sk’oplal mulil mok ta stojol chajp’anwane, Te skóplalul stsakel sok te slekil sk’oplal atélil. Teme te mulil ja swenta mulil ta tsobol, te chajp’anwane yame yalbeys sk’oplal te ya yich’ tsakel spisil te sbiil te mach’a la yalbey smul.

Te mantalil yame yalbeys sk’oplal te slekil k’oplal ta stojol te spas mulile, chukul mok chukbilix te ya xkoltawan ta slebel sk’oplal sok st’unel te mulil-e ta stojol stsobol spas muliletik;

IV. Yame ts’akbot teme ay testikoetik-e sok yantik sk’oplal skoltayel, yak’beyel te sk’ajk’alel jich bit’il ya yal te te mantalile chapale sokme teme ay mach’a ya sk’an koltejot ta k’op yu’une teme jich la sk’ane, jich bit’il ya yal te mantalile;

V. Yame yich’ chajpanel ta stojol ta muk’ul chajpawanejetik mok sok ta stojol chajp’anwane. Te yaljibal k’opetik ja’naxme ya yich’ makel jich bit’il ya yal te mantalile, ta swenta slekil tsobil jtsob jtejklum, jkananlum, skoltayel te uts’inbilike, te mach’a ya yak’ sba sok alaletik, te yak’ ta woklajel te nabilbail te kanantabil yu’un te mantaril, mok jich bitìl ya yal te muk’ chajp’anwanetike.

Te mach’a ya tsob sba ta uts’inwaneje, ta swenta st’unel te mulil yame yich’ tsakel teme smelelile, teme ma stak’ ta jich spasel ta yan mulil mok ay ta uts’inel te mach’a ya yak’ sbae mok uts’inbilik. Te spisil le’ takajale mame yak’ ta uts’inel te utsinwaneje mok slok’esel sok yak’el skoltayel ta stojol te mach’a uts’inbile;

VI. Ya stak’ ta koltayel ta sleel te snaojibal ta swenta skoltayel sba sok teme ay sk’oplal ta sbeibal mulile.

Te jpas mulil sok te skoltawanej yu’un yame stak’ x-och st’un te beluk smuline te mach’a ya skoltey ta k’op teme spas mulil tsakbile sok teme ya x-ich’ot ta k’op mok ya yich’ jojk’oel. Janix jich, ne’el ya yich’ albel te k’alal ya xk’ot ta stojol jchap mulil ya yilbe’el te beluk mulil chiknajem ta swentae, sok sk’alel ta xchapel te skoltaele. Le’me a jajch a into te banti ma stak’ ijk’tayel te st’unel yu’un xchapel te mulile, ja’naxme te bit’il chajpanbil yu’un te mantarile te bit’il ya yich’ k’ejel yu’un te t’unjibale sok ja’nax teme la jich alel ta sk’alel ta swenta ma yich’ makel sbe te koltaele.

VII. Ta chanebme u ya chajba te mulil teme jich sk’oplal albil mame stak’ xkax ta cheb ja’wil ta chukel, sok mato sta jun ja’wil-a teme k’axa te sk’alelal te bit’il albile, jaxanix teme la stoybe sk’alelal ta xchapanel te smule;

VIII. Ayme sbe ta sleel te mach’a ya xkolteyok ta k’op yu’une, koleme sleel stukel te mach’a ya xkolteyot ta k’op yu’un te k’alal yame stak’ sle te mach’a ya xkoltayot ta k’op yu’une. Teme ma’ sk’an sok teme ma’ stak’ sle te j-ilmulil te ya xkolteyok ta k’op yu’une, teme abetix-ae ta stael te j-ilmulil yu’une, te jchapmulil yame snakanbe te mach’a ya ilbet te smul yu’une. Sok ayme sbe te j-ilmulil yu’une te ya xk’ot yil spisil ta xchajpanel te jaych’ojuk te mulile, sok

IX. Mame stak’ ta nat’esel sk’alelal te chukele mak tsakele, ta swenta stojel jkoltawanejetik mak yantikxan stojel, ta swenta yu’un ay ta stojol te joch winik mak yantikxan pajal-a.

Te xchukel mame stak’ xk’axa te bit’il yalo te mantalil te ya’yalbeel sbe te mulil sok mame xk’ax ta che’jawil, ja’nax me teme jich ya sk’an te sbe yu’un te pas mulile. Teme ts’akaj te sk’alel te xch’akel ya’wilal, te jmulawile yame slok’esot ta oranax ja’nax me ya yich’bel pasel te be, mame stak yalbe yan sk’oplal mulil te bit’il albilix ta xjachibal.

Ta spisil stojel mulil te yakbey xch’akjibal mulile, yame yich ajtayel sk’alel ta kalal la yich tsakele.

C. Te sbeik te uts’inbile mok uts’inele:

I. Yich’el mantal ta stojol xchapel mulil; yich’el albeyel te lekil beil jich bit’il albil yu’un muk’ul mantalil sok, k’alal ya sk’an, yich albeyelbeel swenta yu’un sbe mulil k’op;

II. Skoltael ta at’el te st’unel at’el mulil; yame yich’ ich’el ta wenta spisil te yaljibal mulil mok yantik sk’oplal te ay ta swenta, jich bit’il ta st’unel mulil bit’il sbeibal yalbey sk’op, ja’tome te me laj te ch’inch’in k’op ta chapel bel, sok ta och’el ta lekil chapel mok yak’el te sk’oplaliletik jich bit’il yalo te mantalil.

Jich bit’il ya yal te jt’un at’el tunel te ma jichuk sk’oplal ta pasel te ch’ich’in k’ope, yame yalbey sk’oplal sok smakbey sk’oplal;

III. Yich’el, ja’tome te k’alal la yich’ pasel te mulile, yich’el tulanil sok slekilal sjol ta oranax;

IV. Yame yich lektesel te bina boloben yu’une. Ja’naxme te bit’ik ya stak’ ta meltsanele, te Jt’un mulil. Ayme ta swenta sk’anel ta slektesel binti boloben, ja’nix jich yame stak’ sk’an te uts’inbile mok uts’nele’ ta stojol chajpanwanejetik, te chajp mulil mame stak’ yijkita ta jichnax ta slekubtesel te binti boloben teme yak’ojix xch’akjibal mulile.

Teme pek’atikto ya’wilal-ae; te muliletik, nak’wanej mok tsobol jpas mulil; te jich snopil yu’un jchap mulil teme sk’an kananteele, skananteyel ta spisil ora te slekil sbeibal yu’un koltabil.

V. Skanantayel yu’un max yich’ na’el stojol yantik biililetik ta jun, ja’ jich bit’il m ato ayuk ya’wilalik, me yu’un la yich’ uts’inel sbak’etal, satsakel nak’el mak yan muliletik mak me ja’ xaal te tus muliletike teme yu’un ya xji’ xlaj ta uts’inel, me jich ya xju’ skanantay sok skoltay xkuxinel.

Te Jt’un mulil tunel yame yalbey sk’oplal te skananteel te uts’inbilike, uts’inbilik, mach’a yak’o sbaik sok ta spisil te mach’atik ya yak’ sbaik ta sbeil chap mulil. Te Jchap muliletik yame sk’an yil ta lek te biti albil yu’un te mantalile;

VI. Sk’anel spisil te koltaeletik sok spisil te binti xk’anot yu’un kananteel sok sujtesel slekil sbeil, sok

VII. Sjachesbel sk’oplal ta stojol muk’ul Jchapanwanejetik te bitik ma’yuk ya xk’ot pasel yu’un te Ministeio Público te k’alal ya xt’un ya xchaj te mulile, ja’ jich te bit’il te k’alal ya smak chapanel, ma xyak’ soluk, sutesel k’op ta swenta stojel ta chukel te mulile mak spajesel xchapanel te k’alal ma xk’ot ta yo’tan te bin yilel lok’ sk’oplal ta spasel, stojel te bin ilbajimbile.